← September 13
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57 Events 308 Births 127 Deaths
  • 2022 Death of Queen Elizabeth II: The Queen's coffin is taken from Buckingham Palace, placed on a gun carriage of The King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery and moved in a procession to Westminster Hall for her lying in state over the next four days with the queue of mourners stretching for miles along the River Thames.
  • 2019 Yemen's Houthi rebels claim responsibility for an attack on Saudi Arabian oil facilities.
  • 2015 The first observation of gravitational waves is made, announced by the LIGO and Virgo collaborations on 11 February 2016.
  • 2008 Aeroflot Flight 821, a Boeing 737-500, crashes into a section of the Trans-Siberian Railway while on approach to Perm International Airport, in Perm, Russia, killing all 88 people on board.
  • 2007 Prelude to the 2008 financial crisis: Northern Rock bank experiences the first bank run in the United Kingdom in 150 years.
  • 2003 In a referendum, Estonia approves joining the European Union.
  • 2003 Bissau-Guinean President Kumba Ialá is ousted from power in a bloodless military coup led by General Veríssimo Correia Seabra.
  • 2002 Total Linhas Aéreas Flight 5561 crashes near Paranapanema, Brazil, killing both pilots on board.
  • 2001 Historic National Prayer Service held at Washington National Cathedral for victims of the September 11 attacks. A similar service is held in Canada on Parliament Hill, the largest vigil ever held in the nation's capital.
  • 2000 Microsoft releases Windows Me.
  • 1999 Kiribati, Nauru and Tonga join the United Nations.
  • 1998 Telecommunications companies MCI Communications and WorldCom complete their $37 billion merger to form MCI WorldCom.
  • 1997 Eighty-one killed as five bogies of the Ahmedabad–Howrah Express plunge into a river in Bilaspur district of Madhya Pradesh, India.
  • 1994 The rest of the Major League Baseball season is canceled because of a strike.
  • 1993 Lufthansa Flight 2904, an Airbus A320, crashes into an embankment after overshooting the runway at Okęcie International Airport (now Warsaw Chopin Airport), killing two people.
  • 1992 The Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina declares the breakaway Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia to be illegal.
  • 1989 The Standard Gravure shooting where Joseph T. Wesbecker, a 47-year-old pressman, killed eight people and injured 12 people at his former workplace, Standard Gravure, before committing suicide.
  • 1985 Penang Bridge, the longest bridge in Malaysia, connecting the island of Penang to the mainland, opens to traffic.
  • 1984 Joe Kittinger becomes the first person to fly a gas balloon alone across the Atlantic Ocean.
  • 1982 President-elect of Lebanon Bachir Gemayel is assassinated.
  • 1979 Afghan leader Nur Muhammad Taraki is assassinated upon the order of Hafizullah Amin, who becomes the new General Secretary of the People's Democratic Party.
  • 1975 The first American saint, Elizabeth Ann Seton, is canonized by Pope Paul VI.
  • 1960 The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is founded.
  • 1960 Congo Crisis: Mobutu Sese Seko seizes power in a military coup, suspending parliament and the constitution.
  • 1958 The first two German post-war rockets, designed by the German engineer Ernst Mohr, reach the upper atmosphere.
  • 1954 In a top secret nuclear test, a Soviet Tu-4 bomber drops a 40 kiloton atomic weapon just north of Totskoye village.
  • 1948 The Indian Army captures the city of Aurangabad as part of Operation Polo.
  • 1944 World War II: Maastricht becomes the first Dutch city to be liberated by allied forces.
  • 1943 World War II: The Wehrmacht starts a three-day retaliatory operation targeting several Greek villages in the region of Viannos, whose death toll would eventually exceed 500 persons.
  • 1940 Ip massacre: The Hungarian Army, supported by local Hungarians, kill 158 Romanian civilians in Ip, Sălaj, a village in Northern Transylvania, an act of ethnic cleansing.
  • 1939 World War II: The Estonian military boards the Polish submarine ORP Orzeł in Tallinn, sparking a diplomatic incident that the Soviet Union will later use to justify the annexation of Estonia.
  • 1936 Raoul Villain, who assassinated the French Socialist Jean Jaurès, is himself killed by Spanish Republicans in Ibiza.
  • 1917 The Russian Empire is formally replaced by the Russian Republic.
  • 1914 HMAS AE1, the Royal Australian Navy's first submarine, is lost at sea with all hands near East New Britain, Papua New Guinea.
  • 1911 Russian Premier Pyotr Stolypin is shot by Dmitry Bogrov while attending a performance of Rimsky-Korsakov's The Tale of Tsar Saltan at the Kiev Opera House, in the presence of Tsar Nicholas II.
  • 1901 U.S. president William McKinley dies after being mortally wounded on September 6 by anarchist Leon Czolgosz and is succeeded by Vice President Theodore Roosevelt.
  • 1862 American Civil War: The Battle of South Mountain, part of the Maryland Campaign, is fought.
  • 1846 Jang Bahadur and his brothers massacre about 40 members of the Nepalese palace court.
  • 1829 The Ottoman Empire signs the Treaty of Adrianople with Russia, thus ending the Russo-Turkish War.
  • 1814 Battle of Baltimore: The poem Defence of Fort McHenry is written by Francis Scott Key. The poem is later used as the lyrics of The Star-Spangled Banner.
  • 1812 Napoleonic Wars: The French Grande Armée enters Moscow. The Fire of Moscow begins as soon as Russian troops leave the city.
  • 1808 Finnish War: Russians defeat the Swedes at the Battle of Oravais.
  • 1791 The Papal States lose Avignon to Revolutionary France.
  • 1782 American Revolutionary War: Review of the French troops under General Rochambeau by General George Washington at Verplanck's Point, New York.
  • 1763 Seneca warriors defeat British forces at the Battle of Devil's Hole during Pontiac's War.
  • 1752 The British Empire adopts the Gregorian calendar, skipping eleven days (the previous day was September 2).
  • 1741 George Frideric Handel completes his oratorio Messiah.
  • 1723 Grand Master António Manoel de Vilhena lays down the first stone of Fort Manoel in Malta.
  • 1685 Morean War: the Battle of Kalamata ends in a Venetian victory over the forces of the Ottoman Empire under the Kapudan Pasha.
  • 1682 Bishop Gore School, one of the oldest schools in Wales, is founded.
  • 1402 Battle of Homildon Hill: An invading Scottish army under Murdoch Stewart, Duke of Albany and Archibald, Earl Douglas is decimated by a contingent of 500 English archers under the command of George, Earl of March and Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland.
  • 1226 The first recorded instance of the Catholic practice of perpetual Eucharistic adoration formally begins in Avignon, France.
  • 1180 Genpei War: In the Battle of Ishibashiyama in Japan, the new military commander of the Minamoto clan, Minamoto no Yoritomo, is routed by Ōba Kagechika of the Taira clan.
  • 1115 Roger of Salerno's Crusader army defeats a numerically superior Seljuk army in the battle of Sarmin
  • 919 Battle of Islandbridge: High King Niall Glúndub is killed while leading an Irish coalition against the Vikings of Uí Ímair, led by King Sitric Cáech.
  • 786 "Night of the three Caliphs": Harun al-Rashid becomes the Abbasid caliph upon the death of his brother al-Hadi. Birth of Harun's son al-Ma'mun.
  • 81 Domitian became Emperor of the Roman Empire upon the death of his brother Titus.
  • 2000 Han, South Korean rapper
  • 1999 Emma Kenney, American actress
  • 1997 Benjamin Ingrosso, Swedish singer and songwriter
  • 1997 Dominic Solanke, English footballer
  • 1996 Hugh Bernard, English cricketer
  • 1996 Myles Wright, English professional footballer
  • 1995 Jevon Carter, American basketball player
  • 1995 Deshaun Watson, American football player
  • 1994 Brahim Darri, Dutch footballer
  • 1994 Gary Harris, American basketball player
  • 1994 Daniel O'Shaughnessy, Finnish footballer
  • 1994 Krasimir Stanoev, Bulgarian footballer
  • 1993 Brandon Brown, American race car driver
  • 1992 Connor Fields, American cyclist
  • 1992 Cassie Sharpe, Canadian freestyle skier
  • 1992 Zico, South Korean rapper
  • 1991 Dee Milliner, American football player
  • 1991 Nana, South Korean singer, actress and model
  • 1991 Shayne Topp, American actor and Smosh cast member
  • 1990 Douglas Costa, Brazilian footballer
  • 1990 Petar Filipović, German-born Croatian footballer
  • 1990 Belinda Hocking, Australian backstroke swimmer
  • 1990 Cecilie Pedersen, Norwegian footballer
  • 1989 Jimmy Butler, American basketball player
  • 1989 Tony Finau, American golfer
  • 1989 Logan Henderson, American singer-songwriter
  • 1989 Jesse James, American actor
  • 1989 Lee Jong-suk, South Korean actor and model
  • 1989 Alex Killorn, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1989 Jonathon Simmons, American basketball player
  • 1989 Miriam Zetter, Mexican ten-pin bowler
  • 1988 Martin Fourcade, French biathlete
  • 1988 Diogo Salomão, Portuguese footballer
  • 1987 Jessica Brown Findlay, English actress
  • 1987 Michael Crabtree, American football player
  • 1987 Tinchy Stryder, Ghanaian-English rapper and producer
  • 1986 David Desharnais, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1986 Jonathan Monaghan, American director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1986 Steven Naismith, Scottish footballer
  • 1986 Barış Özbek, German-Turkish footballer
  • 1986 Alan Sheehan, Irish footballer
  • 1986 Ai Takahashi, Japanese singer and actress
  • 1986 Reggie Williams, American basketball player
  • 1985 Alex Clare, English singer and songwriter
  • 1985 Paolo Gregoletto, American bass player and songwriter
  • 1985 Trevis Smith, American football player
  • 1985 Aya Ueto, Japanese actress and singer
  • 1985 Delmon Young, American baseball player
  • 1984 Ayushmann Khurrana, Indian actor, singer and anchor
  • 1984 Adam Lamberg, American actor
  • 1983 Arash Borhani, Iranian footballer
  • 1983 Josh Outman, American baseball player
  • 1983 Frostee Rucker, American football player
  • 1983 Amy Winehouse – English singer-songwriter (died 2011)
  • 1982 SoShy, French-American singer-songwriter
  • 1982 Petr Průcha, Czech ice hockey player
  • 1981 Miyavi, Japanese singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1981 Katie Lee, American chef, author, and critic
  • 1981 Stefan Reisinger, German footballer
  • 1981 Yumi Adachi, Japanese actress and singer
  • 1980 Ayọ, German singer-songwriter and actress
  • 1980 Gareth Maybin, Northern Irish professional golfer
  • 1979 Ivica Olić, Croatian footballer
  • 1979 Stefan Stam, Dutch footballer
  • 1978 Ben Cohen, English rugby union player
  • 1978 Ron DeSantis, American politician, 46th Governor of Florida
  • 1978 Carmen Kass, Estonian model and actress
  • 1978 Danielle Peck, American singer-songwriter
  • 1977 Mattias Agabus, Estonian architect
  • 1977 Malik Bendjelloul, Swedish director and producer (died 2014)
  • 1977 Miyu Matsuki, Japanese voice actress and singer (died 2015)
  • 1976 Austin Basis, American actor
  • 1976 Agustín Calleri, Argentinian tennis player
  • 1976 Kevin Lyttle, Vincentian soca artist
  • 1974 Chad Bradford, American baseball player
  • 1974 El Guerrouj Hicham – Moroccan runner
  • 1974 Mattias Marklund, Swedish guitarist
  • 1974 Sunday Oliseh, Nigerian footballer and manager
  • 1974 Helgi Sigurðsson, Icelandic footballer
  • 1974 Patrick van Balkom, Dutch sprinter
  • 1973 Tony Bui, Vietnamese director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1973 Terrell Fletcher, American football player
  • 1973 Andrew Lincoln, English actor
  • 1973 Nas, American rapper
  • 1973 Linvoy Primus, English footballer
  • 1973 Mike Ward, Canadian comedian and actor
  • 1972 Notah Begay III, American golfer
  • 1972 David Bell, American baseball player and coach
  • 1971 Jeff Loomis, American guitarist and songwriter
  • 1971 Andre Matos, Brazilian singer-songwriter and pianist (died 2019)
  • 1971 Christopher McCulloch, American voice actor, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1971 Kimberly Williams-Paisley, American actress, director, and producer
  • 1970 Francesco Casagrande, Italian cyclist
  • 1970 Ben Garant, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1970 Ketanji Brown Jackson, American lawyer and jurist, associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
  • 1970 Satoshi Kojima, Japanese wrestler
  • 1970 Jason Martin, Australian rugby league player, singer, and guitarist
  • 1970 Craig Montoya, American singer-songwriter and bass player
  • 1970 Mark Webber, English guitarist
  • 1969 Denis Betts, English rugby league player and coach
  • 1969 Bong Joon-ho, South Korean director and screenwriter
  • 1969 Konstandinos Koukodimos, Australian-Greek long jumper and politician
  • 1968 Grant Shapps, English politician
  • 1967 Jens Lien, Norwegian director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1967 John Power, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1966 Iztok Puc, Croatian-Slovenian handball player (died 2011)
  • 1966 Aamer Sohail, Pakistani cricketer and politician
  • 1965 Emily Bell, English journalist and academic
  • 1965 Dmitry Medvedev, Russian lawyer and politician, 3rd President of Russia
  • 1965 Kevin O'Hare, English ballet dancer and director
  • 1965 Michelle Stafford, American actress, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1964 Faith Ford, American actress
  • 1963 Robin Singh, Trinidadian-Indian cricketer and coach
  • 1962 Robert Herjavec, Croatian-Canadian businessman
  • 1962 Tom Kurvers, American ice hockey player and sportscaster (died 2021)
  • 1962 Nick Botterill, British business man
  • 1962 Bonnie Jo Campbell, American novelist and short story writer
  • 1961 Freeman Mbowe, Tanzanian politician
  • 1961 Wendy Thomas, American businesswoman
  • 1960 Ronald Lengkeek, Dutch footballer
  • 1960 Melissa Leo, American actress
  • 1960 Callum Keith Rennie, English-Canadian actor and producer
  • 1959 John Berry, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1959 Mary Crosby, American actress
  • 1959 Morten Harket, Norwegian singer-songwriter
  • 1958 Paul Clark, English footballer and manager
  • 1958 Jeff Crowe, New Zealand cricketer, referee, and manager
  • 1958 Arlindo Cruz, Brazilian singer-songwriter
  • 1958 Billy Abercromby, Scottish footballer (died 2024)
  • 1957 Tim Wallach, American baseball player and coach
  • 1957 Kepler Wessels, South African cricketer, coach, and sportscaster
  • 1956 Paul Allott, English cricketer and sportscaster
  • 1956 Beth Nielsen Chapman, American singer-songwriter
  • 1956 Kostas Karamanlis, Greek lawyer and politician, 181st Prime Minister of Greece
  • 1956 Nathalie Roussel, French actress
  • 1956 Ray Wilkins, English footballer and manager (died 2018)
  • 1956 Lefteris Zagoritis, Greek lawyer and politician
  • 1955 Steve Berlin, American saxophonist, keyboard player, and producer
  • 1955 Geraldine Brooks, Australian-American novelist and journalist
  • 1955 William Jackson, Scottish harp player and composer
  • 1955 Edu Manzano, American-Filipino actor and politician
  • 1955 Pope Leo XIV
  • 1954 Barry Cowsill, American singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer (died 2005)
  • 1954 David Wojnarowicz, American painter and photographer (died 1992)
  • 1953 Tom Cora, American cellist and composer (died 1998)
  • 1953 Judy Playfair, Australian swimmer
  • 1953 Robert Wisdom, American actor
  • 1951 Volodymyr Melnykov, Ukrainian poet, writer, songwriter and composer
  • 1951 Joe McDonnell, Northern Irish hunger striker (died 1981)
  • 1950 Paul Kossoff, English guitarist and songwriter (died 1976)
  • 1950 Masami Kuwashima, Japanese race car driver
  • 1950 Mike Nifong, American lawyer and politician
  • 1950 John Steptoe, American author and illustrator (died 1989)
  • 1949 Steve Gaines, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1977)
  • 1949 Ed King, American guitarist and songwriter (died 2018)
  • 1949 Tommy Seebach, Danish singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (died 2003)
  • 1949 Fred "Sonic" Smith, American guitarist and songwriter (died 1994)
  • 1949 Eikichi Yazawa, Japanese singer-songwriter
  • 1948 Marc Reisner, American environmentalist and author (died 2000)
  • 1947 Jon Bauman, American singer
  • 1947 Sam Neill, Northern Irish-New Zealand actor and director
  • 1946 Pete Agnew, Scottish rock bassist and singer
  • 1946 Jim Angle, American soldier and journalist (died 2022)
  • 1946 Wolfgang Sühnholz, German-American soccer player and coach (died 2019)
  • 1946 Kjell Gjerseth, Norwegian novelist and journalist (died 2025)
  • 1945 Martin Tyler, English sportscaster
  • 1944 Joey Heatherton, American actress, singer, and dancer
  • 1944 Rowena Morrill, American artist (died 2021)
  • 1944 Günter Netzer, German footballer and manager
  • 1943 Irwin Goodman, Finnish singer-composer and guitarist (died 1991)
  • 1943 Marcos Valle, Brazilian singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer
  • 1942 Oliver Lake, American saxophonist, flute player, and composer
  • 1942 Roger Lyons, English trade union leader
  • 1942 Bernard MacLaverty, Irish author, playwright, and screenwriter
  • 1941 Bruce Hyde, American actor and academic (died 2015)
  • 1941 Ian Kennedy, English lawyer and academic
  • 1941 Joan Trumpauer Mulholland, American civil rights activist
  • 1941 Alberto Naranjo, Venezuelan drummer, composer, and bandleader (died 2020)
  • 1941 Alex St. Clair, American guitarist and songwriter (died 2006)
  • 1940 Ventseslav Konstantinov, Bulgarian writer and translator (died 2019)
  • 1940 Larry Brown, American basketball player and coach
  • 1940 Padmakar Shivalkar, Indian cricketer (died 2025)
  • 1939 DeWitt Weaver, American golfer (died 2021)
  • 1938 Franco Califano, Libya-born Italian singer-songwriter (died 2013)
  • 1938 Nicol Williamson, Scottish actor (died 2011)
  • 1937 Renzo Piano, Italian architect and engineer, designed The Shard and The New York Times Building
  • 1936 Harry Danielsen, Norwegian educator and politician (died 2011)
  • 1936 Terence Donovan, English photographer and director (died 1996)
  • 1936 Walter Koenig, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1936 Ferid Murad, American physician and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2023)
  • 1936 Lucas Samaras, Greek-American painter and photographer (died 2024)
  • 1935 Fujio Akatsuka, Japanese illustrator (died 2008)
  • 1934 Sarah Kofman, French philosopher and academic (died 1994)
  • 1934 Paul Little, New Zealand rugby player (died 1993)
  • 1934 Kate Millett, American author and activist (died 2017)
  • 1934 Don Walser, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2006)
  • 1933 Zoe Caldwell, Australian actress (died 2020)
  • 1933 Harve Presnell, American actor and singer (died 2009)
  • 1932 Harry Sinden, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager
  • 1932 John Tembo, Malawian politician (died 2023)
  • 1930 Allan Bloom, American philosopher and academic (died 1992)
  • 1930 Romola Costantino, Australian pianist and critic (died 1988)
  • 1930 Eugene I. Gordon, American physicist and engineer (died 2014)
  • 1929 Larry Collins, American-French journalist, historian, and author (died 2005)
  • 1928 Jay Cameron, American reed player and saxophonist (died 2001)
  • 1928 Alberto Korda, Cuban photographer (died 2001)
  • 1928 Angus Ogilvy, English businessman (died 2004)
  • 1927 Martin Caidin, American author and screenwriter (died 1997)
  • 1927 Janet Davies, English actress (died 1986)
  • 1927 Gardner Dickinson, American golfer (died 1998)
  • 1927 Jim Fanning, American-Canadian baseball player and manager (died 2015)
  • 1927 Edmund Szoka, American cardinal (died 2014)
  • 1926 Michel Butor, French author and critic (died 2016)
  • 1926 Richard Ellsasser, American organist, composer, and conductor (died 1972)
  • 1926 Carmen Franco, 1st Duchess of Franco, Spanish noblewoman (died 2017)
  • 1924 Patricia Barringer, American baseball player and accountant (died 2007)
  • 1924 Jerry Coleman, American baseball player and manager (died 2014)
  • 1924 Abioseh Nicol, Sierra Leonean-English physician, academic, and diplomat (died 1994)
  • 1924 Wim Polak, Dutch journalist and politician, Mayor of Amsterdam (died 1999)
  • 1923 Nicholas Georgiadis, Greek painter and costume designer (died 2001)
  • 1922 Michel Auclair, German-French actor (died 1988)
  • 1922 Frances Bergen, American model and actress (died 2006)
  • 1922 Alfred Käärmann, Estonian soldier and author (died 2010)
  • 1921 Constance Baker Motley, American lawyer, judge, and politician (died 2005)
  • 1921 A. Jean de Grandpré, Canadian lawyer, businessman, and academic (died 2022)
  • 1921 Paul Poberezny, American pilot and businessman, founded the Experimental Aircraft Association (died 2013)
  • 1921 Dario Vittori, Italian-Argentinian actor and producer (died 2001)
  • 1920 Mario Benedetti, Uruguayan journalist and author (died 2009)
  • 1920 Lawrence Klein, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2013)
  • 1920 Alberto Calderón, Argentinian-American mathematician and academic (died 1998)
  • 1919 Deryck Cooke, English musicologist and broadcaster (died 1976)
  • 1919 Gil Langley, Australian cricketer, footballer, and politician (died 2001)
  • 1919 Olga Lowe, South African-English actress (died 2013)
  • 1919 Kay Medford, American actress (died 1980)
  • 1918 Georges Berger, Belgian race car driver (died 1967)
  • 1918 Cachao López, Cuban-American bassist and composer (died 2008)
  • 1917 Rudolf Baumgartner, Swiss violinist and conductor (died 2002)
  • 1916 Eric Bentley, English-American singer, playwright, and critic (died 2020)
  • 1916 John Heyer, Australian director and producer (died 2001)
  • 1915 John Dobson, Chinese-American astronomer and author, designed the Dobsonian telescope (died 2014)
  • 1914 Mae Boren Axton, American composer and educator (died 1997)
  • 1914 Clayton Moore, American actor (died 1999)
  • 1913 Jacobo Árbenz, Guatemalan captain and politician, President of Guatemala (died 1971)
  • 1913 Rubby Sherr, American physicist and academic (died 2013)
  • 1911 William H. Armstrong, American author and educator (died 1999)
  • 1910 Lehman Engel, American composer and conductor (died 1982)
  • 1910 Jack Hawkins, English actor and producer (died 1973)
  • 1910 Yiannis Latsis, Greek businessman (died 2003)
  • 1910 Rolf Liebermann, Swiss-French composer and manager (died 1999)
  • 1910 Rasuna Said, Indonesian women's rights campaigner and national hero (died 1965)
  • 1909 Peter Scott, English ornithologist, painter, and sailor (died 1989)
  • 1907 Yuri Ivask, Russian-American poet and critic (died 1986)
  • 1904 Frank Amyot, Canadian sprint canoeist (died 1962)
  • 1904 Richard Mohaupt, German composer and Kapellmeister (died 1957)
  • 1903 Mart Raud, Estonian poet and author (died 1980)
  • 1902 Giorgos Papasideris, Greek singer-songwriter (died 1977)
  • 1902 Alice Tully, American soprano and philanthropist (died 1993)
  • 1898 Lawrence Gellert, Hungarian-American musicologist and song collector (died 1979)
  • 1898 Ernest Nash, German-Italian photographer and scholar (died 1974)
  • 1896 José Mojica, Mexican tenor and actor (died 1974)
  • 1892 Laurence W. Allen, English lieutenant and pilot (died 1968)
  • 1891 Ivan Matveyevich Vinogradov, Russian mathematician and academic (died 1983)
  • 1887 Karl Taylor Compton, American physicist (died 1954)
  • 1886 Jan Masaryk, Czech soldier and politician, Czech Minister of Foreign Affairs (died 1948)
  • 1885 Vittorio Gui, Italian conductor, composer, and critic (died 1975)
  • 1883 Richard Gerstl, Austrian painter and illustrator (died 1908)
  • 1880 Benjamin, Russian bishop and missionary (died 1961)
  • 1880 Archie Hahn, American sprinter, football player, and coach (died 1955)
  • 1879 Margaret Sanger, American nurse and activist (died 1966)
  • 1872 John Olof Dahlgren, Swedish-American soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (died 1963)
  • 1869 Kid Nichols, American baseball player and manager (died 1953)
  • 1868 Théodore Botrel, French singer-songwriter, poet, and playwright (died 1925)
  • 1867 Charles Dana Gibson, American illustrator (died 1944)
  • 1864 Robert Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood, English lawyer and politician, Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1958)
  • 1860 Hamlin Garland, American novelist, poet, essayist, and short story writer (died 1940)
  • 1857 Julia Platt, American embryologist and politician (died 1935)
  • 1853 Ponnambalam Arunachalam, Ceylonese civil servant and politician (died 1924)
  • 1850 Anton Mahnič, Slovenian bishop, philosopher, and theologian (died 1920)
  • 1847 Fanny Holland, English actress and singer (died 1931)
  • 1843 Lola Rodríguez de Tió, Puerto Rican poet, abolitionist, and women's rights activist (died 1924)
  • 1837 Nikolai Bugaev, Georgian-Russian mathematician and philosopher (died 1903)
  • 1816 Mary Hall Barrett Adams, American book editor and letter writer (died 1860)
  • 1804 John Gould, English ornithologist and illustrator (died 1881)
  • 1804 Louis Désiré Maigret, French bishop (died 1882)
  • 1791 Franz Bopp, German linguist and academic (died 1867)
  • 1774 Lord William Bentinck, English general and politician, 14th Governor-General of India (died 1839)
  • 1769 Alexander von Humboldt, German geographer and explorer (died 1859)
  • 1737 Michael Haydn, Austrian singer and composer (died 1806)
  • 1736 Robert Raikes, English philanthropist, founded Sunday school (died 1811)
  • 1721 Eliphalet Dyer, American colonel, lawyer, and politician (died 1807)
  • 1713 Johann Kies, German astronomer and mathematician (died 1781)
  • 1656 Thomas Baker, English historian and author (died 1746)
  • 1643 Jeremiah Dummer, American silversmith (died 1718)
  • 1618 Peter Lely, Dutch-English painter (died 1680)
  • 1580 Francisco de Quevedo, Spanish poet and politician (died 1645)
  • 1547 Johan van Oldenbarnevelt, Dutch politician (died 1619)
  • 1543 Claudio Acquaviva, Italian priest, 5th Superior General of the Society of Jesus (died 1615)
  • 1486 Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa, German theologian, astrologer, and alchemist (died 1535)
  • 1485 Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Landgravine of Hesse (died 1525)
  • 1401 Maria of Castile, Queen consort of Aragon and Naples (died 1458)
  • 1388 Claudius Clavus, Danish geographer and cartographer (died 1438)
  • 1384 Ephraim of Nea Makri, Greek martyr and saint (died 1426)
  • 1246 John Fitzalan III, English nobleman (died 1272)
  • 1032 Dao Zong, Chinese emperor (died 1101)
  • 953 Guo Zongxun, Chinese emperor (died 973)
  • 938 Sahib ibn Abbad, Persian scholar and statesman (died 995)
  • 768 Al-Ma'mun, Abbasid caliph, 7th (died 833)
  • 208 Diadumenian, Roman emperor (died 218)
  • 2025 Jim Edgar, American politician, 38th Governor of Illinois
  • 2025 Ricky Hatton, British professional boxer (born 1978)
  • 2024 Jaber Mubarak Al-Sabah, Kuwaiti royal and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Kuwait (born 1942)
  • 2024 Otis Davis, American sprinter (born 1932)
  • 2021 Norm Macdonald, Canadian comedian and actor (born 1959)
  • 2018 Ethel Johnson, American professional wrestler (born 1935)
  • 2018 Zienia Merton, British actress (born 1945)
  • 2015 Davey Browne, Australian boxer (born 1986)
  • 2015 Fred DeLuca, American businessman, co-founded Subway (born 1947)
  • 2015 Martin Kearns, English drummer (born 1977)
  • 2015 Corneliu Vadim Tudor, Romanian journalist and politician (born 1949)
  • 2014 Tony Auth, American illustrator (born 1942)
  • 2014 Peter Gutteridge, New Zealand singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1961)
  • 2014 E. Jennifer Monaghan, English-American historian, author, and academic (born 1933)
  • 2013 Maksym Bilyi, Ukrainian footballer (born 1989)
  • 2013 Osama El-Baz, Egyptian soldier and diplomat (born 1931)
  • 2013 Faith Leech, Australian swimmer (born 1941)
  • 2012 Jacques Antoine, French game show producer, created The Crystal Maze and Fort Boyard (born 1924)
  • 2012 Eduardo Castro Luque, Mexican businessman and politician (born 1963)
  • 2012 Winston Rekert, Canadian actor and director (born 1949)
  • 2012 Kan Yuet-keung, Hong Kong banker, lawyer, and politician (born 1913)
  • 2011 Malcolm Wallop, American politician (born 1933)
  • 2009 Keith Floyd, English chef and author (born 1943)
  • 2009 Henry Gibson, American actor (born 1935)
  • 2009 Jody Powell, American diplomat, White House Press Secretary (born 1943)
  • 2009 Patrick Swayze, American actor, singer, and dancer (born 1952)
  • 2008 Hyman Golden, American businessman, co-founded Snapple (born 1923)
  • 2007 Jacques Martin, French television host and producer (born 1933)
  • 2007 Robert Savoie, Canadian opera singer (born 1927)
  • 2006 Mickey Hargitay, Hungarian-American bodybuilder and actor (born 1926)
  • 2006 Esme Melville, Australian actress (born 1918)
  • 2005 William Berenberg, American physician and academic (born 1915)
  • 2005 Vladimir Volkoff, French soldier and author (born 1932)
  • 2005 Robert Wise, American director and producer (born 1914)
  • 2003 Jerry Fleck, American actor and director (born 1947)
  • 2003 Garrett Hardin, American ecologist and author (born 1915)
  • 2003 John Serry Sr., American accordion player and composer (born 1915)
  • 2002 LaWanda Page, American actress (born 1920)
  • 2001 Stelios Kazantzidis, Greek singer and guitarist (born 1931)
  • 2000 Beah Richards, American actress (born 1920)
  • 2000 Jerzy Giedroyc, Belarusian-Polish soldier and activist (born 1906)
  • 1999 Charles Crichton, English director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1910)
  • 1999 Giannos Kranidiotis, Greek politician and diplomat (born 1947)
  • 1998 Yang Shangkun, Chinese politician, and 4th president of China (born 1907)
  • 1996 Juliet Prowse, Indian-South African actress, singer, and dancer (born 1937)
  • 1995 Maurice K. Goddard, American colonel and politician (born 1912)
  • 1994 Marika Krevata, Greek actress (born 1910)
  • 1992 August Komendant, Estonian-American engineer and academic (born 1906)
  • 1992 Paul Martin Sr., Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1903)
  • 1991 Julie Bovasso, American actress and playwright (born 1930)
  • 1991 Russell Lynes, American historian, photographer, and author (born 1910)
  • 1989 Pérez Prado, Cuban-Mexican singer-songwriter and pianist (born 1916)
  • 1986 Gordon McLendon, American broadcaster, founded the Liberty Broadcasting System (born 1921)
  • 1984 Janet Gaynor, American actress (born 1906)
  • 1982 Christian Ferras, French violinist (born 1933)
  • 1982 John Gardner, American novelist, essayist, and critic (born 1933)
  • 1982 Bachir Gemayel, Lebanese commander and politician (born 1947)
  • 1982 Grace Kelly, American-Monegasque actress; Princess of Monaco (born 1929)
  • 1981 Furry Lewis, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1899)
  • 1979 Nur Muhammad Taraki, Afghan journalist and politician, 3rd President of Afghanistan (born 1917)
  • 1975 Walter Herbert, German-American conductor (born 1902)
  • 1966 Gertrude Berg, American actress and screenwriter (born 1899)
  • 1966 Hiram Wesley Evans, American Ku Klux Klan leader (born 1881)
  • 1966 Cemal Gürsel, Turkish general and politician, 4th President of Turkey (born 1895)
  • 1965 J. W. Hearne, English cricketer (born 1891)
  • 1962 Frederick Schule, American hurdler, football player, and coach (born 1879)
  • 1961 Ernst Gustav Kühnert, Estonian-German architect and historian (born 1885)
  • 1960 M. Karagatsis, Greek author, playwright, and critic (born 1908)
  • 1959 Wayne Morris, American actor, singer, and producer (born 1914)
  • 1952 John McPhee, Australian businessman and politician, 27th Premier of Tasmania (born 1874)
  • 1951 Fritz Busch, German conductor and director (born 1890)
  • 1943 Jacob Gens, head of the Vilnius Ghetto government (born 1903)
  • 1942 E. S. Gosney, American eugenicist and philanthropist, founded Human Betterment Foundation (born 1855)
  • 1937 Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, Czech sociologist and politician, 1st President of Czechoslovakia (born 1850)
  • 1936 Ossip Gabrilowitsch, Russian-American pianist and conductor (born 1878)
  • 1936 Irving Thalberg, American screenwriter and producer (born 1899)
  • 1931 Tom Roberts, English-Australian painter and educator (born 1856)
  • 1927 Isadora Duncan, American-Russian dancer and choreographer (born 1877)
  • 1916 José Echegaray, Spanish engineer, mathematician, and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1832)
  • 1910 Lombe Atthill, Northern Irish obstetrician and gynaecologist (born 1827)
  • 1905 Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza, Italian-French explorer (born 1852)
  • 1901 William McKinley – American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 25th President of the United States (born 1843)
  • 1898 William Seward Burroughs I, American businessman, founded the Burroughs Corporation (born 1857)
  • 1891 Johannes Bosboom, Dutch painter (born 1817)
  • 1879 Bernhard von Cotta, German geologist and author (born 1808)
  • 1868 Swami Virajanand Dandeesha, also known as the Blind Sage of Mathura, celebrated teacher of Arya Samaj founder, Dayanand Saraswati, a scholar and teacher of Sanskrit grammar and Vedic literature (born 1778)
  • 1862 Charles Pearson, English lawyer and politician (born 1793)
  • 1862 Charles Lennox Richardson, English-Chinese merchant (born 1834)
  • 1852 Augustus Pugin, English architect and critic, designed Scarisbrick Hall (born 1812)
  • 1852 Ling Ma – 1st Duke of Wellington, Irish-English field marshal and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (born 1769)
  • 1851 James Fenimore Cooper, American novelist, short story writer, and historian (born 1789)
  • 1836 Aaron Burr, American colonel and politician, 3rd Vice President of the United States (born 1756)
  • 1821 Heinrich Kuhl, German naturalist and zoologist (born 1797)
  • 1807 George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend, English field marshal and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (born 1724)
  • 1759 Louis-Joseph de Montcalm, French general (born 1712)
  • 1749 Richard Temple, 1st Viscount Cobham, English field marshal and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire (born 1675)
  • 1743 Nicolas Lancret, French painter (born 1690)
  • 1715 Dom Pérignon, French monk and priest (born 1638)
  • 1712 Giovanni Domenico Cassini, Italian-French mathematician, astronomer, and engineer (born 1625)
  • 1646 Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Staffordshire (born 1591)
  • 1638 John Harvard, English-American minister and philanthropist (born 1607)
  • 1613 Thomas Overbury, English poet
  • 1605 Jan Tarnowski, Polish archbishop (born 1550)
  • 1538 Henry III of Nassau-Breda (born 1483)
  • 1523 Pope Adrian VI (born 1459)
  • 1487 Mara Branković, Serbian princess (born 1416)
  • 1435 John of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Bedford, English politician, Lord High Admiral (born 1389)
  • 1412 Ingegerd Knutsdotter, Swedish abbess (born 1356)
  • 1404 Albert IV, duke of Austria (born 1377)
  • 1401 Dobrogost of Nowy Dwór, Polish bishop (born 1355)
  • 1321 Dante Alighieri, Italian writer (born 1265)
  • 1214 Albert Avogadro, Italian lawyer, patriarch, and saint (born 1149)
  • 1164 Emperor Sutoku of Japan (born 1119)
  • 1146 Imad ad-Din Zengi, Syrian ruler (born 1087)
  • 949 Fujiwara no Tadahira, Japanese statesman (born 880)
  • 927 Cele Dabhaill mac Scannal, Irish abbot
  • 919 Niall Glúndub, High King of Ireland
  • 891 Stephen V, pope of the Catholic Church
  • 820 Li Yong, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty
  • 788 Li Mian, Chinese judge, military general, musician, poet, and politician (born 717)
  • 786 Al-Hadi, Abbasid caliph (born 764)
  • 775 Constantine V, Byzantine emperor (born 718)
  • 619 Yang You, emperor of the Sui Dynasty (born 605)
  • 585 Bidatsu, emperor of Japan (born 538)
  • 407 John Chrysostom, Byzantine archbishop and saint (born 347)
  • 258 Cyprian, African bishop and saint (born 200)
  • 23 Drusus Julius Caesar, Roman son of Tiberius (born 13 BC)